Ask Mike: Itchy and Scratchy

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ask mike avatarHey Guys,

Kids have many rites of passage. Some of these rites, like turning into a blithering idiot around members of the opposite sex, are ongoing. Others, like coming down with the chicken pox, tend to strike only once. I always wondered why these annoying red spots don’t return for a second time, so I asked the Answers community for some help.

Chicken pox are caused by something called the varicella-zoster virus. Fortunately, the body develops an immunity to this virus that (in laymen’s terms) blocks it from returning. Well, it usually does. While the vast majority of folks won’t get chicken pox a second time, the virus can “lay dormant” within the body and resurface years later as shingles. Not fair, but those are the breaks.

These days, kids can receive a vaccine that prevents the varicella-zoster virus from striking. iVillage, a parenting web site, features a list of pros and cons on the vaccine for moms and dads to consider. And, of course, your child’s pediatrician can handle any questions you have.

So that answers the main question, but one big inquiry still remains — why do they call them “chicken pox” in the first place? It’s not like chickens are particularly itchy creatures. There are a lot of theories, but none of ‘em are conclusive. Got a theory of your own? Leave it below (and please include a link that backs it up).

Thanks for reading,

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Comments (51)

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  1. My mother told me it was because the bumps made your skin look like the bumps on the skin of a de-feathered chicken carcass.

    I don’t have an appropriate link to back this up, except for prayer as my mother’s in Heaven now.

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 11:57 am by Maria
  2. chickens gobble.

    :)

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 12:06 pm by Rube
  3. i’ve got chicken pox. cool

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 12:11 pm by Mattso
  4. You have herpes. Don’t spread it around.

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 12:31 pm by Charles Manson
  5. I got chicken pox twice. I asked my teacher about it, apparently my body only memorized certain strings of the virus and I hadn’t developed complete immunities for it. But i’ve always had a weak immune system

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 12:43 pm by liza
  6. This is meant in a teaching manner. Kids have many RITES of passage. A right is not a rite. Just had to let you know.

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 12:44 pm by Longshiren
  7. That is an very interesting question. I too have wondered where the term chicken pox” came from in the first place.

    “For instance, in his Exanthemologia of 1730, Thomas Fuller suggested that it was from “the smallness of the Specks, which [our Women] might fancy looked as tho’ a Child had been picked with the Bills of Chickens.”
    http://bmj.bmjjournals.com/cgi/reprint/321/7262/682.pdf

    Amer.Eng. Chicken pox (c.1730) may be a disparaging name because of their mildness compared to smallpox
    http://www.etymonline.com

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 12:44 pm by Anonymous
  8. hey mike…
    i have a lot of acne on my face. im in sixth grade, and everyone makes fun of me. i used to be one of the cool kids…now all the cool or popular kids ignor me or as i walk by they say they hate me and laugh. i still have my normal friends who dont care about it…but all the boys make fun of me. and the guy i really like hates me because of my acne…its hard to go to a school where everyone hates me and makes fun of me…

    any advise??

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 12:49 pm by imparessed by pimples.
  9. You had to ask that? What do they teach in 8th grade biology these days…..sigh.

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 1:09 pm by Alexia
  10. Longshiren – thanks for the catch! – Mitzi

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 1:33 pm by Mitzi — Yahoo! Answers
  11. “Rites” of passage, please…

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 2:29 pm by Pat
  12. What are RITES?

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 2:32 pm by Dee
  13. Actually having CHICKEN POX is part one, and many years later, they can arise again, this time called Herpes Zoster, or Shingles. Same Virus. This is a good reason to get immunizations for the young, before they get the virus the first time.

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 2:40 pm by Bob
  14. I had chicken pox twice, and I had the vacciene I also had measels even though I had had the vacciene for it, can you explain that one? the doctors couldnt come up with a good reason LOL

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 2:47 pm by RTD
  15. I got it 9 times,:( it was so terrible

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 2:51 pm by Kelly
  16. Now I Know! :-) Thanks for the tip. I havent had the C.P’s yet. :-(

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 3:01 pm by Mel
  17. hey mike…
    i have a bit of a problem. im in sixth grade, and i know its kinda unusual to have this problem already, but i do. im a cheerleader, and everyone thinks im pretty, but im kinda insecure about myself, so i dont talk to the guy i like. i just moved to this school from florida, and now im living in chicago. i have had a lot of boyfriends, but i really like this guy, and hes really cute, but everytime i try talking to him, people think im flirting with him, but im normally not. and when they say that, i feel bad, and they say not to cause he has a girlfriend. but he only has a girlfriend when i start liking him again. =[

    please help,
    lexi

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 3:13 pm by lexii
  18. i got it twice when i was a kid if u get stressed out like i was it can come back thats wat the doc said so i dunno bout shingles it came back as pox.

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 3:15 pm by megan89
  19. Something that will make you go “hmmmmm?”

    When I was 30 years old and living overseas — had not been home in about a year, I came down with the chicken pox. Sicker than the proverbial dog. Didn’t know what I had for three days, as I was stuck on a boat, and I thought I had some kind of food poisoning and some kind of allergy.

    What I didn’t know was that my 17 yr. old brother 4000 miles away, came down with the chicken pox the very same week-end that I did.

    Go figure that one. True story — no lie. Nearly 30 years later, I still have a couple of scars.

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 3:17 pm by Annie Rose
  20. i think that it is called “chicken pox” because it looks as though they have been pecked at by a chicken. that is my theory, but i doubt its right.

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 3:18 pm by lexii
  21. thats a great stament

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 3:43 pm by Cada
  22. chicken pox is caused by a lysogenic virus.
    this means that when the virus injects its DNA into the host cell, it becomes integrated into the cell’s chromosome, rather than immediately being used to manufacture more viruses.
    every time the cell goes through mitosis, the chromosome is copied–and so is the virus’s genetic information.
    the virus will remain dormant until the lytic cycle is triggered; then the disease will run its course. however, the virus’s genetic information remains a part of the cell’s chromosomal make-up, and if at any time the lytic cycle is triggered again, someone can actually have chicken pox again.
    but this is unlikely, because the body’s antibody immunity will probably have a memory of the antigen from the leftover plasma cells that fought off the infection in the first place.

    -source: 9th grade biology-

    so, yea…
    as for the name, according to Wikipedia–which is not super reliable, i know, teh name has several proposed origins (some of which have already been posted):
    -Samuel Johnson suggested that the disease was “less dangerous”, thus a “chicken” version of the pox;
    -the specks that appear looked as though the skin was pecked by chickens;
    -the disease was named after chick peas, from a supposed similarity in size of the seed to the lesions;
    -the term reflects a corruption of the Old English word giccin, which meant itching.
    -As “pox” also means curse, in medieval times some believed it was a plague brought on to curse children by the use of black magic.

    “What’s in a name? That which the English call Chicken
    Pox, the Dutch call Water Pox and the Germans call
    them Wind Pox. The official medical term is
    ‘varicella’ which means ‘little pox’
    I think the names illustrate that people could only
    guess where the disease came from. We don’t get it
    from chickens, but the virus does survive in little
    drops of water, that are carried by the air. So the
    Dutch and Germans were closer to the truth than the
    English.”
    Dr. Trudy Wassenaar

    -source: http://www.newton.dep.anl.gov/askasci/bio99/bio99900.htm-

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 3:47 pm by supernerd
  23. Ok i never had chiken pox cuz i got shots hahha
    so y should i care

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 3:48 pm by Zeke
  24. I have had them 3 times :O lol

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 4:00 pm by Brittany
  25. chicken pox do return as Shingles in older individuals

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 4:04 pm by Renee
  26. I actually NEVER had chickenpox, no one on my mothers side of the family has. There are six children in total, and all of us were exposed to the virus an unbelievable amount of times, but we never caught it.
    The oldest of us, my brother, is in his mid 30’s, none of his children (10, 4, 6) have had it either.

    We’ve just got an immunity strand in our genes, I suppose.

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 4:10 pm by Anna
  27. hi mikei had the chicken pox once and it was uncomfortable to say the least.i realy dont know how the name chicken pox came about,but i hear a lot of kids saying chicken pops.i only hope this doesnt return as the shingles. they say the virus lies dormant in the body then it comes back in a persons later years as shingles.

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 4:53 pm by JANET PETRONELLA
  28. Yeah — I’m the one who had it when she was 30, and I had shingles when I was 40. That was worse than the “pops”.

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 5:05 pm by Annie Rose
  29. Eergh, I got shingles at 14! How ridiculous is that? They are super miserable too…I had chicken pox when I was three so at least I don’t remember that. Whatever the name, they are no fun to have. :(

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 5:41 pm by Kat
  30. My parents always told me that each bump looked like chicken. That was their theory.

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 5:52 pm by Terri
  31. you can get chicken pox twice. If the first strain you got was very light, and you get a different strain of it, it is possible. I got chicken pox twice when I was a child. The doctor said it was because I only had three sores the first time. Also did you know that the chicken pox virus also causes shingles? Shingles is what you get as an adult if you’ve already had chicken pox.

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 6:42 pm by Serena
  32. i had chicken pox twice. its very rare but it can happen if your immune system is weak or the first time you barely have any pox. in most healthy people if it does come back it comes as shingles. but for a very unlucky few we can get it again…

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 8:56 pm by court
  33. Haven’t got chicken pox yet. I’m 16 and still chicken pox-less. Hope I don’t get it. I’ll be scratching my butt off [literally] . LOL

    I guess there’s reasons why they call it chicken pox after research was done but in my opinion, i think it’s because…i don’t know.
    A diseased chicken pecked some poor guy and the guy developed chicken pox. Haha

    Comment posted on May 7th, 2008 at 11:19 pm by Leticia
  34. I think the name comes from some resemblance of the disease to fowl pox or avian pox. Avian Pox is caused by a related but different virus and affects several different birds both backyard chickens and wild birds.

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 12:25 am by Udit V
  35. “Most people, however, reckon the name comes from the resemblance of the chickenpox spots to chick peas, with the blisters looking like they have been placed on the skin. ”
    http://www.ratlab.co.uk/pox.htm

    ” When chicken pox was first described, it was noted that the pox lesions looked more like they were placed upon the skin rather than being a part of the skin themselves. In fact, people long ago felt they looked like chick peas placed upon the skin. The Latin word for chick peas is cicer which is the original word that chicken pox got its name.

    So you see, chicken pox has nothing to do with chickens, but the red bumps you have on your body were once thought to look like the vegetable called chick peas.”
    http://parenting.ivillage.com/tp/tphealth/0,,3q8n,00.html

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 1:00 am by Sancira
  36. And I quote from a highly respected medicine website:

    Chickenpox has nothing at all to do with chicken. The name was meant to distinguish this “weak” form of the pox from smallpox. “Chicken” is used here, as in “chickenhearted,” to mean weak or timid. The “pox” of chickenpox is no major matter unless it becomes infected (through scratching) or occurs in an immunodeficient person.

    The above is the whole quote. For more, see
    http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=5957

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 3:16 am by Gabriel
  37. The term “Chicken Pox” (or Chicken Pocks) has been around for a long time. It appears to be the lay person’s name for the varicella used by people in England. I found the following book that uses the term and also has references to the term Chicken Pocks going back to the late 1600s. It also has alternative names for Chicken pox used in other countries.
    ————-
    The Third Part contains the Illegitimate or
    Spurious Small Pox, called also Varicella and Chicken Pox
    p. 20-31

    In order to arrive at a correct judgment on this
    question, it is necessary to take an accurate survey
    of those eruptive diseases, which resemble the
    legitimate Small Pox.
    It was long ago stated, that the Small Pox
    were divided into the Legitimate and the Illegitimate
    or Spurious. These, it is proper to add,
    are more commonly understood by the term Varicella,
    in our vernacular language Chicken Pox ; •
    but the latter denomination had formerly no such
    import ; Morton gave this name to what he
    thought the mildest species of the legitimate
    Small Pox, from which that eruption differed very
    little in the suppurative stage, and was chiefly
    distinguished by the rapidity and mildness of its
    termination.
    p. 178

    He observed three varieties of the Spurious
    Small Pox. They are, according to him, “gene
    rally preceded by a slight fever, sometimes only
    by a little faintness, and spontaneous lassitude.
    Then prominent red pimples break out here and
    there on the skin, sometimes the first day, and
    sometimes not till the second, or third; occasion-
    ally these pimples immediately harden, dry, and
    fall off, and the common people in this country
    generally call them the Stem Pocken, (i. e.) the
    Stone Pocks i in other cases, the pimples seem
    full of a thin lymph, especially at the point; these
    also speedily dry and fall off; they are called Water
    Pocken, i. e. the Water Pocks : in the third
    variety, there appear vesicles distended, but containing
    no lymph, which in like manner soon fall
    off; they are called Wind Pocken, i. e. Wind
    Pocks.”
    p. 190-181

    Sanders, James. A comprehensive view of the small pox, cow pox, and chicken pox , 1813. Posted at Harvard University Digital Library.
    http://pds.lib.harvard.edu/pds/viewtext/8118036?n=9&imagesize=1200&jp2Res=.25

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 3:20 am by SandwichGeneration
  38. You have herpes. Don’t spread it around, douchebag…

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 3:34 am by Charles Manson
  39. shut it this has nuthing to do with herps!

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 3:40 am by emi
  40. chicken pox in history is know as a virus

    varicella zoster virus, chicken pox real name.

    Chicken Pox: symptoms, treatment, risks, complications, long-term …

    best

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 4:21 am by bigguy
  41. I never could figure that out. It drove me nuts as a kids. “You have chicken pox.”
    “What does that mean?”

    Nobody really had a good answer. My best guess is that people from farms were spreading it around when it first started and people naturally concluded that it was spread by chickens.

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 5:22 am by Jeff
  42. When I first saw this Entry I though it was about Itchy and Scratchy on the simpsons…..

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 6:22 am by Sean
  43. Years ago, people thought the lesions (the rash) looked like chick peas and the word cicer (latin for chick peas) was used. It has nothing to do with chickens actually.

    http://parenting.ivillage.com/tp/tphealth/0,,3q8n,00.html

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 7:30 am by YellowRose
  44. One site says “Chicken pox has nothing to do with chickens, much to my disappointment. The thought of spotty hens wandering around was quite appealing. The origin of the name is debatable, with some suggesting that the small spots look like they’ve been caused by the beaks of chickens (I would like to point out that as a child I was pecked on a number of occasions by my chickens during attempts to pet them, and this really hurt and sometimes drew blood, but never made me look like I had chicken pox). Most people, however, reckon the name comes from the resemblance of the chickenpox spots to chick peas, with the blisters looking like they have been placed on the skin. So there you go.”
    http://www.ratlab.co.uk/pox.htm

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 7:36 am by Ken Schroer
  45. I understand that the name was based on its relation to small pox and cow pox, chicken being used as it is a much less severe illness compared to the other two.

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 7:44 am by Mang109
  46. If you have ever hand-plucked a chicken or seen a stressed bird pluck themselves bare, the inflamed points where the feathers were once attached to the skin kind of look like the pustules of the disease on humans. It has to be an analogy. At least that is my theory.

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 8:03 am by heeltap
  47. Prior to microbiology, the disease was thought to have occurred by handling chickens. There may be a degree of truth in that belief. Aside from human originated viruses, virtually all our viruses are contracted by association with diseased animals in which the virus has mutated to live in the human body. A current concern with the avian flu.

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 8:08 am by amblinal
  48. They’re called ‘chicken pox’ because it looks like you got pecked (whatever you want to call it) multiple times by a chicken.

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 8:54 am by Lee
  49. why is it that yahoo staff are allowed to post rants and chatting ‘questions’ while the rest of the world gets suspended???

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 8:57 am by heywood jablowme
  50. such a huge inquiry, uuhh it’s just like all the other stupid names there are for things and rituals we have. like we say bless you after someone sneezes now because back then they beleived evil spirits would get in if the person was’nt blessed. But they used to think it realley was related to chickens

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 9:02 am by robin
  51. U BRING UP STRANGE THINGS!!(weirdo)

    Comment posted on May 8th, 2008 at 9:06 am by goobface

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